ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants can help regulate levels of chemical messengers in the brain, which control attention. They are regarded as the first-line treatment for ADHD. While they do not cause in any way habit-forming, they can trigger negative side effects, such as headaches and difficulty sleeping.
Your doctor may prescribe Guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or clonidine (Catapres) to reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. medications for adhd have a longer duration of action than stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the drugs that are most often prescribed to treat ADHD. They regulate and increase levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters. They are typically the first medications doctors prescribe to control symptoms for most people with ADHD. However, they can cause severe side effects and do not treat the condition. Doctors typically prescribe different doses of stimulants to determine the one that is most suitable for each individual. The aim is to find the medication that is effective in treating symptoms and has the fewest adverse negative effects and is safe to use long term.
It is sold under many brand names including Ritalin and Adderall. It is available under a variety of brands, including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate assists in increasing the activity in parts of the brain responsible for attention and behavior. It is available as immediate-release tablets (small doses taken between 2 and 3 times a day) or modified-release tablets that allow the medication to be absorbed into the bloodstream over a longer period of time. It is a very effective drug with low rates of abuse and addiction.
Some people who suffer from ADHD also have other mental disorders. In these instances, doctors may prefer treating the more severe disorder to determine if it improves ADHD symptoms. For example, a patient suffering from depression major may be offered antidepressants prior to attempting stimulants. The same is true for anxiety disorders and tic disorders. A doctor can prescribe clonidine or guanfacine instead of stimulants to a person who suffers from Tourette's syndrome or other tics. These medications are less likely to cause drowsiness and depression and are able to work quickly to help reduce the symptoms of tics.
Stimulant medications can affect the blood pressure and heart rate. They can also trigger negative side effects like irritability headaches, trouble sleeping and a decrease in appetite. They are generally not recommended for children under 8 years old and should not be used during breastfeeding or pregnancy. Anyone with an addiction history or bipolar disorder shouldn't take them. These medications are also not recommended for people with a history or strokes or seizures.
Most people suffering from ADHD receive a combination of treatment that includes medication, psychosocial therapy, or other treatments for behavioral issues. Behavioral therapy can help teach skills such as self-talk, organizational techniques and anger management to assist with the challenges of living with ADHD. Healthcare professionals can aid in teaching supervisors and coworkers about ADHD and explaining how to work effectively with people who have the disorder. They can also arrange for accommodations at school and work to make it easier for those with ADHD to succeed. Employers are sometimes willing to be flexible about how certain tasks are assigned, or allow employees to take breaks as they require. They may also allow employees more time and provide more specific explanations of the task. This can be especially helpful when the employee has trouble understanding complicated instructions or concepts. In these situations employers can offer to help employees learn to use assistive technology to help them keep up with their peers.